การยกระดับการเรียนรู้ของประชาชน เพื่อสร้างเศรษฐกิจท้องถิ่นผ่านพื้นที่การเรียนรู้ด้วยกลไกความร่วมมือระดับเมือง ภายใต้ฐานทรัพยากรชีวภาพและอัตลักษณ์วัฒนธรรม ยกระดับเมืองปากพูน ตำบลปากพูน อำเภอเมือง จังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช เป็นเมืองแห่งการเรียนรู้ (Learning City)

Title

Raising the Learning of the people level To Build a Local Economy through a Learning Space with a City cooperation Mechanism under the Biological Resource Base and Cultural Identity in Pak Phun Municipality, Pak Phun Sub-district, Muang District, Nakhon Si Thammarat to learning city.

Keywords

Learning City,Umong Kongkang,Pakpoon livelihood,Prao-phuk-khel,khel pakpoon

Abstract

Research studied in title of “Upgrading peoples learning to build a local economy through learning spaces with city-level cooperation process based on biological resources and cultural identity leaded to upgrade Pakpoon City, Pakpoon Sub-district, Mueang District, Nakhon Si Thammarat as a learning city. There consisted of 3 objectives: 1) to develop driving process to be learning city sustainably through the cooperation of partners and knowledge in Pakpoon Town Municipality area, Pakpoon Sub-district, Nakhon Si Thammarat Province 2) to develop the process of local education (Local Study) leading to the synthesis of local content (Local Literature) resulting in social cooperation, local pride and further local products and services Pakpoon Town Municipality area, Nakhon Si Thammarat and 3) to develop learning space and living Museum to upgrade local economy and quality of life of people in Pakpoon Town Municipality area, Nakhon Si Thammarat concretely. This research was a qualitative and quantitative research (Mixed method research). The informants were administrators, staffs, representative people in Pakpoon city, entrepreneurs, users, academicians, representative of related agencies. All information were gathered through collecting documents, surveying data, in-depth interviewing and group chatting by research tools covering the target group. The implementation process contained a meeting to clarify the research project, working plan, analyzing all data by qualitative analysis in descriptive form and disseminating information to the public in concept aimed cooperation between educational institutions and key partners in the area. There was followed frame work of Program Management Unit on Area Based Development (PMU A) that focused on 1) local education 2) learning area 3) learning City and 4) urban cooperation process to improve peoples quality of life in the city and to create nation stability. The results revealed diversity of bio-resources and local wisdoms, plants (17 species), animals (41 families, 49 genera and 51 species). Local wisdoms utilizing were divers that included cooking fresh food, processed products, product identity to treat disease and leaded to the creation of a living museum. The community management system found the Pakpoon collaboration mechanism was a mechanism for cooperation and development network of Pakpoon city which was the phenomenon of group movement from community’s need to create the cohesive group structure and rules together. In addition, historical capital resulted in people creating a sense of commonality, local pride in various dimensions. Success of people or professional groups in Pakpoon community were caused by having a good leader, sources of fund, community mutual benefit, having a disciplined member and respected the rules, encouraging genuine participation, promoting and collaborating with agencies inside and outside community through being a learning space “Chao Lay Happiness Market”. There were exchanged products and cultures, upgraded the basic economy and the quality of life of people of Pakpoon Municipality Community sustainably.