การพัฒนาศักยภาพเมืองร้อยเอ็ดบนฐานเศรษฐกิจสีเขียวเพื่อส่งเสริมความมั่นคงทางอาหารและการบริโภคอย่างยั่งยืน

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Abstract

This research project is a study to find a way to conserve and develop suburban agricultural areas to support urban development based on a green economy in Roi Et Province. The objectives of this study were to economic cities to develop the potential of Roi Et on the green economy base to promote food security and sustainable consumption. To analyze the development of suburban agricultural areas and support urban development based on green economy in Roi Et province. To drive technology and agricultural innovation to increase the potential of growing non-toxic vegetables that are standard and nutritious in agricultural areas on the outskirts of Roi Et Province and to enhance the supply chain to strengthen the green agricultural economy by participating in all sectors in Roi Et Province From the results of the study, it was found that the area was suitable for conservation and conserving the area for suburban agriculture. For the benefit of the food security of Roi Et people, namely the area of Dong Lan Subdistrict Sub-districts around the city and Sub-districts Niwet But the problem and obstacle in preserving the area is that the people of the descendants are not interested in the occupation of agriculture and selling agricultural land to pass on to housing operators or other buildings. Therefore, there should be measures in urban planning to control the area that must be conserved and developed in parallel By relying on brainstorming and cooperation of agencies from all sectors to set policies together. In addition, a group of farmers who participated in a participatory workshop (Participatory Action Research: PAR) which farmers in the outskirts of Roi Et province For safe / non-toxic farming, to drive technology and agricultural innovation to increase the potential of growing non-toxic vegetables with standards. Plots are inspected and group meetings are organized to create mutual understanding among farmers, researchers, communities, representatives from relevant agencies and consumers. Create a network of safe vegetable growers and consumers in Roi Et province to design a planting calendar plants and developing cultural practices to reduce the infestation of diseases and insect pests Collecting vegetable samples to send for inspection of the quality of produce to meet the standards of safe agriculture and create a network of safe vegetable growers and consumers in Roi Et province. Makes members of the group of safe vegetable growers receive the certification of safe vegetable standards and certified standards for safe agricultural products (symbol Q) and good agricultural practices (GAP) from the Department of Agriculture. There are 16 GAP certified farmers growing vegetables from 6-8 types to 28 types. The groups vegetable growing areas are publicized to let consumers know about safe vegetable growing areas in Roi Et province and jointly draw up a plan Map of group members growing vegetables to be a source of learning and agricultural tourism in Roi Et province. In addition, from the results of the feasibility study of the open market for safe vegetable sales of farmers in 4 aspects, namely marketing, technical, management and finance as well as giving recommendations to related agencies and network partners in Roi Et province Community that grows vegetables safely in the suburbs area in Roi Et province and operate regularly and continuously A community market for farmers who grow safe vegetables in Roi Et Province was established for the first time, named “Good Health Market in Roi Et Province”, where farmers who participated in the project had more distribution channels for safe vegetables in Roi Et Province. and farmers participating in the project can generate income Reduce production costs or develop communities, societies, or develop into commercial or industrial areas. It can make a platform to open an online market to raise the economic chain based on the green agricultural economy with a network of working with government agencies and the private sector of Roi Et province When the research project is completed Interested farmers can apply for further development at the community level and will be get agricultural products to support the sustainable green economy city.